Luthor Rex
Master Don Juan
Go read 'Atlas Shrugged' ... really.TheHumanist said:As said earlier, while now the topic have moved away from that, there are implications in swallowing all motivations are inherently selfish. You can't have one without the other. If all of a person's motives are selfish, than there's no way a person to care, because caring for another does not fit with selfishness. How can one care for another while everything is about himself? It is mutually exclusive.
Even if all of my motives are ultimately selfish I am still able to love. The proximate experience for us does not change knowing what our ultimate motives actually are.
What is love for a human being? Love is when you expand your sphere of selfishness to include another. Most people are possessive of their property and ther mates: that is because they have expanded the concept of "I" to include another.
Of course there is more to it than that, but there's the basic idea.
While I don't agree with everything Rand has to say, she has very interesting views on such things. When Rand says 'selfishness' she often means something along the lines of 'self-interest'.
Ayn Rand said:Love, friendship, respect, admiration are the emotional response of one man to the virtues of another, the spiritual payment given in exchange for the personal, selfish pleasure which one man derives from the virtues of another man's character. Only a brute or an altruist would claim that the appreciation of another person's virtues is an act of selflessness, that as far as one's own selfish interest and pleasure are concerned, it makes no difference whether one deals with a genius or a fool, whether one meets a hero or a thug, whether one marries an ideal woman or a slut.
Romantic love, in the full sense of the term, is an emotion possible only to the man (or woman) of unbreached self-esteem: it is his response to his own highest values in the person of another—an integrated response of mind and body, of love and sexual desire. Such a man (or woman) is incapable of experiencing a sexual desire divorced from spiritual values.
Man is an end in himself. Romantic love—the profound, exalted, lifelong passion that unites his mind and body in the sexual act—is the living testimony to that principle.
(Selfless love) would have to mean that you derive no personal pleasure or happiness from the company and the existence of the person you love, and that you are motivated only by self-sacrificial pity for that person's need of you. I don't have to point out to you that no one would be flattered by, nor would accept, a concept of that kind. Love is not self-sacrifice, but the most profound assertion of your own needs and values. It is for your own happiness that you need the person you love, and that is the greatest compliment, the greatest tribute you can pay to that person.
Looking back at my posts I am guilty of making it seem like I think selfishness is the same as self-interest. It's not at all the same. There is no viciousness in 'self-interest' like the word 'selfish' implies.TheHumanist said:However, if you it might be acceptable to say self-interest is the core of all motivation if semantics and connotations with some flexibility on the word is allowed. One could say he is "interested" in another, though that a loose view of self-interest.
It is in everyone's self-interest to eat, and sleep; you'll die without them. Just because sleep is in my self-interest doesn't mean that every time I doze off that someone somewhere will suffer for it.