JohnnyIrish said:
Instead of bulking and cutting.. I wanted to loose body fat (abs) and gain mass.. I knew it was slower if you worked on both but I read it was totally doable..
It is totally doable, but you're not doing it! But really, you have barely any fat to lose and a low amount of muscle mass. The way you're going now your progress is too slow. You will get where you want to go this way, in like 15 years. lol.
Lots of guys who want to be big and lean try to do body recomposition thinking they'll drop 20lbs of fat and gain 20lbs of new muscle (not gain back lost muscle) in a reasonably short time. Sorry no - for most genetically average guys that sort of physical change won't happen unless pretty much EVERYTHING in on point and because it takes a long time for people to figure out what works for them and what doesn't, it's rare for a beginning trainer to be able to do that.
Also, your body has to be primed for body recomp. That means a high metabolic rate, optimised insulin sensitivity, higher work capacity and digestive ability. For a beginner who hasn't got any of these things, there's a very good chance they'll just spin their wheels trying to recomp. Your body has to be FORCED to change. If you've been skinny-fat all your life and you don't even bench 200 yet (LOTS of guys like this) do you really think a few BCAAs and a bit of morning cardio is going to help you? NO! You have to change physiologically as well as physically - that means hormonally and metabolically among other things. Simply put, if your metabolism and hormones in good shape, you wouldn't be asking anyone if you'd made progress or not, you and everyone around you would see it. (When I say 'you' I don't mean Johnny specifically although it does apply to him as well)
Once you have gained 20lbs or so then you can slow down and refine what you have, stay around the same weight and recomp as Johnny is trying to do. This also goes for fat guys who want to be big and lean. They're better off trying to lose 20-30lbs instead of trying to recomp their way to leanness.
I'm not saying people should bulk up. I'm saying people should gain 20lbs. There's a difference! (at least in my view) That means twenty lbs of mostly muscle. To do this you'll have to eat a lot of calories and raise your metabolism so any excesses are mopped up. High protein, high calories, high vegetables, high water, lots of cardio and heavy training (according to your recovery levels). Ironically many people find that eating more and doing more during the day helps them lose fat as they gain muscle - as opposed to the 'eat at maintainance or slightly above/below for a slow recomp' (which is a fine strategy for people who want to stay the same weight AND already have a good muscular/bodyfat level).
Once you're in a better physical state (either by losing/gaining 20-30lbs) then I think yes, recomping is the best way. Then it becomes a life style of slow but steady body recomposition, but that means refining and improving what you already have, NOT trying to dramatically change your bodyfat or muscular levels.
A lot of people on this forum have the 'lean muscular' goal. So it makes sense to try and lose fat and gain muscle at the same time. Fair enough. But the problem is, a lot of people don't know just how MUCH muscle they have to gain to look good and what it takes to get there. (similarly: for people who want to get ripped and think they need to lose 10lbs - most of the time they actually need to lose 20lbs). A lot of the time they need gain a bunch of muscle just to have that physique base, and lots of people underestimate how much mass that is. I mean, you are NOT going to recomp your way to looking like John Cena, for example (well, maybe you would, but it'd take you most of your natural life). You'd need to gain like 30-40lbs and then 'refine' it if your bodyfat is acceptable, or go on a more intense diet phase (if you got fat gaining the weight).
I think another problem is a lot of people don't have clear or realistic goals. "I want to get big and ripped" in their minds might mean they need to gain 10lbs mucsle and get rid of the 'stubborn' belly fat. It does not work like that, otherwise we'd all be huge and ripped.
Johnny:
I agree your diet is definitely your failing. You've been gaining strength and your lifts are going up, so I don't see a need to change the routine. Maybe change some exercises if you have certain weaknesses but to be honest, at 160lbs or so, everything is weak. (not an insult, I just mean you need to get stronger and bigger overall)
You have the advantage of knowing that your current high fat diet with periodic carb ups isn't making you fat (well, who woulda guessed it...) so what you can do is modify the current template:
- First, ensure that each day you're getting in 300-350g of protein. Hell do 400 if you want. Actually, do 400g anyway.
- Increase your calories by way of adding fats. Adding say a dozen raw eggs in whey would be a great start. This will also bump your protein levels.
- Increase your activity levels for a higher metabolism and to take care of excesses. A bit more cardio. Make your morning sessions 45 mins at least but take some protein (half a scoop maybe) or those BCAAs beforehand (1 heaped teaspoon).
- Add a few carbs post workout. 40-50g of fast/slow carbs would be a good start. The type of carb doesn't really matter but I wouldn't have crappy sugars.
- Mix your BCAAs in gatorade/powerade, drink some just before your workout and sip this drink during training. After your workout have whey (isolate if possible) and carbs as above.
- Have one carb day a week and make it clean carbs, moderate protein and fats. Start with 400g carbs - it's kinda low for a carb day but you are taking in carbs during the week and your insulin sensitivity isn't too good right now. Make these clean carbs - by that I mean things like fruit, rice, oats, potatoes, some cereal, pancakes with jelly and syrup - I don't mean things like pizza, fries, or triple cheeseburgers. High calories + junk food refeeds isn't a good thing. If you really can't avoid (or resist) cheating, have ONE cheat meal (one sitting) and half as many clean carbs as normal the rest of the day, i.e. 200g.
This is basically what you're doing now, only with higher calories and post workout carbs. There's only one carb day because I think consecutive carb days screw up insulin sensitivity, and because you're taking in carbs during the week.
Once you've made your dietary changes, estimate how many calories you're taking in and let us know.
Take progress pictures monthly and monitor that waistline. Keep putting weight on the bar. And don't forget, we're behind ya.