I will address Richard Dawkin's points directly below
Rogue said:
What on earth makes [anyone] think that 'theology' has anything useful to say on the subject? Science is responsible for the following knowledge about our origins. We know approximately when the universe began and why it is largely hydrogen. We know why stars form, and what happens in their interiors to convert hydrogen to other elements and hence give birth to chemistry in a world of physics. We know the fundamental principles of how a world of chemistry can become biology through the arising of self-replicating molecules. We know how the principle of self-replication gives rise, through Darwinian selection, to all life including humans. Richard Dawkins
Theology and science are not antithetical. Science explains many things, it does not explain everything.
Rogue said:
It is science, and science alone, that has given us this knowledge and given it, moreover, in fascinating, overwhelming, mutually confirming detail. On every one of these questions theology has held a view that has been conclusively wrong. Richard Dawkins
Name one theological view that has been proven conclusively wrong by science.
Besides, let's not get carried away with ourselves. Science ultimately cannot *prove* anything. If you recall, the fundamental building block of science is the hypothesis. A hypothesis can never be proven correct {think Black Swan} but it can be invalidated.
Rogue said:
Science has eradicated smallpox, can immunise against most previous deadly viruses, can kill most previously deadly bacteria. Theology has done nothing but talk of pestilence as the wages of sin. Science can predict when a comet will reappear and, to the second, when the next eclipse will occur. Science has put men on the moon and hurtled reconnassaince rockets around Saturn and Jupiter. Science can tell you the age of a particular fossil and that the Turin Shroud is a medieval fake. Science knows the precise DNA instructions of several viruses and will, in the lifetime of many present readers of The Independent, do the same for the human genome. Richard Dawkins
Again, religion and science are not antithetical. In fact, religion and science are to be used
in concert . Science is the study of the non-spiritual. The Bible is a book on the *wages of sin* or the spiritual. There is no contradiction between the two.
However, there is a
hierarchy between the two. Just like the mental realm is above the physical realm, the spiritual realm is
above the physical realm. Therefore, using science, which deals with the physical realm to try and answer questions such as: 'How did the universe begin?' is hopelessly naive at best, and prosposterous at worst.
How the universe began is a metaphysical question, which is outside the scope of science.
Science hypothesizes that the universe originated via the
process of the big bang.
But where did the *dark matter* that was used in the big bang process originate from? In other words, 'how can *something* come from *nothing*? Did something always exist? How can something always exist?
Science is silent on this issues, as it ought to be. It can only describe the physical process of the creation of the universe.
Rogue said:
What has 'theology' ever said that is of the smallest use to anybody? When has theology ever said anything that is demonstrably true and is not obvious? I have listened to theologians, read them, debated against them. I have never heard any of them ever say anything of the smallest use, anything that was not either platitudinously obvious or downright false. If all the achievements of scientists were wiped out tomorrow, there would be no doctors but witch doctors, no transport faster than horses, no computers, no printed books, no agriculture beyond subsistence peasant farming. If all the achievements of theologians were wiped out tomorrow, would anyone notice the smallest difference? Even the bad achievements of scientists, the bombs, and sonar-guided whaling vessels, work! The achievements of theologians don’t do anything, don’t affect anything, don’t mean anything. What makes anyone think that “theology” is a subject at all? Richard Dawkins [/i]
Actually theology, or the study of God, is quintessential. The conclusion you derive regarding God will determine how you live life.
For example, if your theological conclusion is that God does not exist, and that this life is the only life we will ever have, that we are just a collection of animals capable of feeling pleasure and pain, then the
rational thing to do is to maximize your pleasure and minimize your pain. In other words, cheat on every exam so long as you don't get caught (min pain), kill people who want to harm you (max pleasure), IF you can get away with it (min pain), lie to everyone if it makes you more money (max pleasure) so long as you can avoid being caught (min pain).
If you believe the God of the Bible is correct, you will try one's utmost to live out the 10 commandments, constantly devote yourself to the ways of the Lord, and repent for your sins. Most importantly, you believe that there is a heaven and hell, those who believe in Jesus Christ will go to heaven, and thus you want other people to be saved, and you will strive to let others know of him.
These are two completely separate roads.